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Mold Remediation & Restoration: How to Remove Mold

By April 29, 2024May 2nd, 2024No Comments

Anybody who has ever dealt with mold in their house is aware of the significant difficulties it presents: It may develop on practically any surface, is unattractive, difficult to remove, and poses serious health hazards. While taking the required precautions, such as maintaining low humidity levels and routine cleaning, is ideal for keeping mold out of your house, mold growth can occasionally be unavoidable.

Let’s take a closer look at all the information you require on mold remediation and restoration in this blog, including the steps to recognize mold, how to get rid of it, and advice on stopping mold growth in the future.

Mold: Demystifying the Issue

Mold belongs to a group of fungi that thrive in areas of high moisture. They can live in any temperature and all seasons, be it indoors or outdoors. Molds grow by producing microscopic spores that move through the air and are deposited in various locations. The spores are responsible for the spread of the mold. They remain alive as long as the moisture is present, starting new colonies when they land on damp or wet surfaces. Properties that are perfect for mold growth have available nutrition supplies and moderate temperatures. Although mold is a natural part of the environment we live in, certain types of mold can quickly turn into problems.

Mold vs. Mildew

Mildew refers to specific molds or fungi. In typical circumstances, mold development with a flat growth tendency is referred to as mildew.

In its initial stages, mildew usually appears more prominently as powdery white or grey spots. Although it could get brown or yellow, it usually stays quite flat. Mold can have a fuzzy texture and a darker appearance, frequently in red, green, or black hues. While certain varieties of mold, such as black mold, are more toxic than mildew, both microscopic fungi can harm your property and cause health issues.

The Different Types

You may come across a few different kinds of mold growth in your home. They are:

1. Cladosporium

  • This type is often detected in wooden floors, cabinets, upholstery, carpets, and fabrics.
  • This kind of mold has a suede-like feel and an olive-green or brown colour.
  • This mold typically poses health problems like respiratory and breathing difficulties.

2. Alternaria

  • This type of mold is usually seen beneath sinks, in bathtubs, and in showers.
  • It spreads swiftly and frequently indicates water damage. 
  • It possesses brown or dark green hairs and a velvety feel.
  • This mold may result in the onset of the symptoms of asthma.

3. Chaetomium

  • This type is usually found in structures that have sustained significant water damage, such as your basement, pipes, drywall, and roof. Be mindful of any musty odours. 
  • This textured mold, which resembles cotton, typically starts off white and gradually turns grey, brown, and black over time.
  • This mold can lead to the development of skin and nail infections.

4. Mucor

  • This is typically found in areas with dampness and around windows and doors that leak. 
  • Coloured white or grey, it develops swiftly in thick clumps.
  • Exposure to this mold can bring about flu-like symptoms and even asthma.

Mold Remediation or Mold Removal?

Remediation aims to bring the number of mold spores in impacted regions down to a normal level. Since spores are large and abundant in nature, it is accepted that some will almost always be present in a building. Our remediation approach does not attempt to completely eradicate them from a room or building. 

Mold removal aims to eradicate all microscopic mold spores from a room or afflicted areas. While mold removal services can help address a mold condition, it is nearly impossible to eradicate all mold spores from most homes and businesses completely. Small, naturally occurring mold spores can be found in a wide variety of buildings. 

In a nutshell — restoring the affected area to its proper mold levels, whatever they may be, is the goal of mold remediation. On the other side, mold removal aims to eliminate the mold as much as possible. Instead of aiming for a naturally balanced level, the latter seeks to physically eliminate every spore.

It is untrue if someone says they can eradicate mold entirely. When referring to experts who deal with mold, the term “remediation” is more appropriate because it captures the genuine essence of what we do. Although they have similar meanings, understanding their distinctions is beneficial.

How To Get Rid of Mold: The Process of Remediation

The process of restoring a space after mold growth entails identifying the source of the issue, addressing it, and ensuring that it doesn’t recur. It involves locating and eliminating mold growth from a building. The following actions are usually involved:

1. Inspection and Assessment

  • The first step is to have your property inspected and the degree of the mold problem evaluated. 
  • This step involves the identification of the type of mold present while locating the soure of moisture that is enabling it to grow.
  • Before the remediation process is initiated, any and all moisture issues must be eliminated at the source while improving the ventilation of the property.

2. Safety Measures

  • It is critical to restrict exposure to mold and mold spores. The seriousness of mold spore inhalation must be acknowledged.
  • Using appropriate masks or an N-95 respirator can effectively prevent the inhalation of mold.
  • The use of safety gloves that extend up to the middle of the forearm is another crucial safety precaution to keep in mind.
  • Goggles are another invaluable component of the overall safety gear one might need before mold remediation. Such goggles must not have any ventilation holes so as to keep mold spores from getting into the eyes of the wearer.

3. Containment

  • Only after all of the safety requirements have been considered and the problem areas have been identified can we set up the containment zones to prevent the spread of mold spores to the other sites of the property.
  • This could entail installing dedicated air filtering equipment, running negative air pressure systems, and covering the affected areas with plastic sheeting.

4. Air Filtration

  • At this point, HEPA filtration devices are employed to obstruct mold spores and prevent them from being airborne throughout the entire cleanup process.

5. Removal and Disposal

  • The materials that have been compromised by mold must be physically removed next. 
  • The next step is scraping off the old drywall, servicing and adjusting the insulation, and cleaning and disinfecting non-porous surfaces.
  • Every contaminated material is properly wrapped and disposed of in accordance with local environmental restrictions.

6. Cleaning and Disinfection

  • After the mold removal process, the damaged areas are soaked in special chemicals and are thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.

7. Drying and Dehumidification

  • The application of drying and dehumidification equipment is paramount to manage moisture, thereby enabling complete drying of the area and ensuring the prevention of mold growth again.

8. Final Clearance Check

  • A final examination is carried out following the completion of the cleanup process to guarantee that all mold has been effectively eradicated and that the moisture levels are within allowable bounds. 
  • To ensure safety for reoccupation, an air quality evaluation may also be conducted.

Black Mold Remediation: Why is it Important?

Around 100,000 mold types inhabit the planet today. Although not every kind of mold is malicious, black mold deserves to be attended to with caution and sincerity. Toxic black mold, scientifically known as stachybotrys charatrum, is a microscopic organism distinguished by its dark colour. It frequently appears in warm, sweaty, or humid environments. It spreads when it gets wet and “feeds” on organic material found in subflooring, drywall, carpet, and insulation.

Infrastructure damage can result from black mold growth, which calls for thorough cleanup, repairs, and preventative measures to stop it from spreading. Whether in homes or on construction sites, exposure to it can result in a variety of harmful effects.

When people notice moldy development inside air ducts or on their drywall, they immediately assume black mold. Anyone would be wise to call in the experts after seeing this sinister guest. Such mold is hazardous in the sense that anyone able to breath or touch it is prone to allergic constrictions or breathing disorders. Do not hesitate to contact a mold remediation company. They have the right equipment and skills to help you eliminate the problem.

DIY Mold Removal

To properly eliminate mold growth, DIY mold removal requires a number of actions. 

  • Determine the degree of the mold infestation first, making note of the impacted locations. 
  • To be sure you have well-ventilated areas, open doors and windows accordingly.
  • To prevent your exposure to mold spores, you should wear gear such as goggles, a mask, and gloves.
  • Start cleaning visible molds with soap and water and then thoroughly sanitize with either vinegar or bleach.
  • Replace any damaged areas of permeable surfaces, such as drywall.
  • Ensure complete drying to stop the growth of mold. 
  • Keep a healthy indoor environment by routinely checking for mold and addressing any moisture sources.

Conclusion

Look no further than Serve Kings if you’re looking for reliable, experienced mold removal services. Our expert crew is committed to quickly and thoroughly regaining your home’s mold-free condition. Our top-notch equipment and many years of expertise enable us to combat mold problems right in the face, saving you and your family from potential health risks. Contact us right away to get to know more about our services and book an appointment for a consultation.